Corporate Governance
TERRAIN MINERALS LIMITED
ACN 116 153 514
(Company)
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PLAN
In carrying out the responsibilities and powers set out in this Charter, the Board of Terrain Minerals Limited (Company):
(a) recognises its overriding responsibility to act honestly, fairly, diligently and in accordance with the law in serving the interests of its shareholders; and
(b) recognises its duties and responsibilities to its employees, customers and the community.
1. THE SPECIFIC RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE BOARD
In addition to matters it is expressly required by law to approve, the Board has the following specific responsibilities:
(a) appointment of the Managing Director and other senior executives and the determination of their terms and conditions including remuneration and termination;
(b) driving the strategic direction of the Company, ensuring appropriate resources are available to meet objectives and monitoring management’s performance;
(c) reviewing and ratifying systems of risk management and internal compliance and control, codes of conduct and legal compliance;
(d) approving and monitoring the progress of major capital expenditure, capital management and significant acquisitions and divestitures;
(e) approving and monitoring the budget and the adequacy and integrity of financial and other reporting;
(f) approving the annual, half yearly and quarterly accounts;
(g) approving significant changes to the organisational structure;
(h) approving the issue of any shares, options, equity instruments or other securities in the Company;
(i) ensuring a high standard of corporate governance practice and regulatory compliance and promoting ethical and responsible decision making;
(j) recommending to shareholders the appointment of the external auditor as and when their appointment or reappointment is required to be approved by them; and
(k) meeting with the external auditor, at their request, without management being present.
2. COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD
(a) The composition of the Board is to be reviewed regularly to ensure the appropriate mix of skills and expertise is present to facilitate successful strategic direction.
(b) In appointing new members to the Board, consideration is given to the ability of the appointee to contribute to the ongoing effectiveness of the Board, to exercise sound business judgement, to commit the necessary time to fulfil the requirements of the role effectively and to contribute to the development of the strategic direction of the Company.
(c) At least half of the Board is comprised of non-executive Directors. Where practical, at least 50% of the Board will be independent. An independent Director is one who is independent of management and free from any business or other relationship, which could, or could reasonably be perceived to materially interfere with, the exercise of independent judgement. Independent Directors should meet the definition of what constitutes independence as set out in the Australian Stock Exchange Limited (ASX) Corporate Governance Guidelines and Annexure A.
(d) Directors must disclose their interests. The independence of the Directors should be regularly assessed by the Board in light of the interests disclosed by them.
(e) Directors are expected to bring their independent views and judgement to the Board and must declare immediately to the Board any potential or active conflicts of interest.
(f) Directors must declare immediately to the Board, and the Board will determine whether to declare to the market, any loss of independence.
(g) No member of the Board may serve for more than three years or past the third annual general meeting following their appointment, whichever is the longer, without being re-elected by the shareholders.
(h) Prior to the Board proposing re-election of non-executive Directors, their performance will be evaluated by the Nomination Committee to ensure that they continue to contribute effectively to the Board.
(i) The Board should comprise Directors with a mix of qualifications, experience and expertise which will assist the Board in fulfilling its responsibilities, as well as assisting the Company in achieving growth and delivering value to shareholders.
3. THE ROLE OF THE CHAIRMAN
(a) The Chairman should be a non-executive Director. If a Chairman ceases to be an independent Director then the Board will consider appointing a lead independent Director.
(b) The Managing Director should not be the Chairman of the Company during his term as Managing Director or in the future.
(c) The Chairman must be able to commit the time to discharge the role effectively.
(d) The Chairman is responsible for the leadership of the Board, ensuring it is effective, setting the agenda of the Board, conducting the Board meetings and conducting the shareholder meetings.
(e) The Chairman should facilitate the effective contribution of all Directors and promote constructive and respectful relations between Board members and management.
(f) In the event that the Chairman is absent from a meeting of the Board then the Board shall appoint a Chairman for that meeting.
4. BOARD COMMITTEES
(a) To assist the Board in fulfilling its duties, the Board will establish the following committees when it considers appropriate, each with written terms of reference:
(i) Audit and Risk;
(ii) Remuneration Committee; and
(iii) Nomination Committee.
(b) The charter of the Committees is approved by the Board and reviewed following any applicable regulatory changes.
(c) The Board will ensure that the Committees are sufficiently funded to enable them to fulfil their roles and discharge their responsibilities.
(d) Members of Committees are appointed by the Board. The Board may appoint additional Directors to Committees or remove and replace members of Committees by resolution.
(e) The minutes of each Committee meeting shall be provided to the Board at the next occasion the Board meets following approval of the minutes of such Committee meeting.
5. BOARD MEETINGS
(a) There must be two Directors present at a meeting to constitute a quorum.
(b) The Board will schedule formal Board meetings at least quarterly and hold additional meetings, including by telephone, as may be required.
(c) Non-executive Directors may confer at scheduled times without management being present.
(d) The minutes of each Board meeting shall be prepared by the Company Secretary, approved by the Chairman and circulated to Directors after each meeting.
(e) The Company Secretary shall distribute supporting papers for each meeting of the Board as far in advance as practicable.
(f) Minutes of meetings must be approved at the next Board meeting.
6. THE COMPANY SECRETARY
(a) When requested by the Board the Company Secretary will facilitate the flow of information of the Board, between the Board and its Committee and between senior executives and non-executive Directors.
(b) The Company Secretary is to facilitate the induction of new Directors.
(c) The Company Secretary is to facilitate the implementation of Board policies and procedures.
(d) The Company Secretary is to provide advice to the Board, on corporate governance matters and law.
(e) All Directors have access to the advice and services provided by the Company Secretary.
(f) The Board has the responsibility for the appointment and removal of the Company Secretary.
7. ACCESS TO ADVICE
(a) All Directors have unrestricted access to company records and information except where the Board determines that such access would be adverse to the Company’s interests.
(b) All Directors may consult management and employees as required to enable them to discharge their duties as Directors.
(c) The Board, Board Committees or individual Directors may seek independent external professional advice as considered necessary at the expense of the Company, subject to prior consultation with the Chairman. A copy of any such advice received is made available to all members of the Board.
8. THE BOARD’S RELATIONSHIP WITH MANAGEMENT
(a) The Board shall delegate responsibility for the day-to-day operations and administration of the Company to the Managing Director.
(b) In addition to formal reporting structures, members of the Board are encouraged to have direct communications with management and other employees within the Group to facilitate the carrying out of their duties as Directors.
9. PERFORMANCE REVIEW
The Nomination Committee shall conduct an annual performance review of Senior Executives and the Board that:
(a) compares the performance of the Board with the requirements of its Charter;
(b) critically reviews the mix of the Board; and
(c) suggests any amendments to the Charter as are deemed necessary or appropriate.
10. DISCLOSURE POLICY
The Board should ensure that the Company has in place effective disclosure policies and procedures so that shareholders and the financial market are fully informed to the extent required by the applicable disclosure rules and legislation on matters that may influence the share price of the Company or its listed debt securities.
SCHEDULE 2 - CORPORATE CODE OF CONDUCT
1. PURPOSE
The purpose of this Corporate Code of Conduct is to provide a framework for decisions and actions in relation to ethical conduct in employment. It underpins the Company’s commitment to integrity and fair dealing in its business affairs and to a duty of care to all employees, clients and stakeholders. The document sets out the principles covering appropriate conduct in a variety of contexts and outlines the minimum standard of behavior expected from employees.
2. ACCOUNTABILITIES
2.1 Managers and Supervisors
Managers and supervisors are responsible and accountable for:
(a) undertaking their duties and behaving in a manner that is consistent with the provisions of the Code of Conduct;
(b) the effective implementation, promotion and support of the Code of Conduct in their areas of responsibility; and
(c) ensuring employees under their control understand and follow the provisions outlined in the Code of Conduct.
2.2 Employees
All employees are responsible for:
(a) undertaking their duties in a manner that is consistent with the provisions of the Code of Conduct;
(b) reporting suspected corrupt conduct; and
(c) reporting any departure from the Code of Conduct by themselves or others.
3. PERSONAL AND PROFESSIONAL BEHAVIOUR
When carrying out your duties, you should:
(a) behave honestly and with integrity and report other employees who are behaving dishonestly;
(b) carry out your work with integrity and to a high standard and in particular, commit to the Company’s policy of producing quality goods and services;
(c) operate within the law at all times;
(d) follow the policies of the Company; and
(e) act in an appropriate business-like manner when representing the Company in public forums.
4. CONFLICT OF INTEREST
Potential for conflict of interest arises when it is likely that you could be influenced, or it could be perceived that you are influenced by a personal interest when carrying out your duties. Conflicts of interest that lead to biased decision making may constitute corrupt conduct.
(a) Some situations that may give rise to a conflict of interest include situations where you have:
(i) financial interests in a matter the Company deals with or you are aware that your friends or relatives have a financial interest in the matter;
(ii) directorships/management of outside organisations;
(iii) membership of boards of outside organisations;
(iv) personal relationships with people the Company is dealing with which go beyond the level of a professional working relationship;
(v) secondary employment, business, commercial, or other activities outside of the workplace which impacts on your duty and obligations to the Company;
(vi) access to information that can be used for personal gain; and
(vii) offer of an inducement.
(b) You may often be the only person aware of the potential for conflict. It is your responsibility to avoid any conflict from arising that could compromise your ability to perform your duties impartially. You must report any potential or actual conflicts of interest to your manager.
(c) If you are uncertain whether a conflict exists, you should discuss that matter with your manager and attempt to resolve any conflicts that may exist.
(d) You must not submit or accept any bribe, or other improper inducement. Any such inducements are to be reported to your manager.
5. PUBLIC AND MEDIA COMMENT
(a) Individuals have a right to give their opinions on political and social issues in their private capacity as members of the community.
(b) Employees must not make official comment on matters relating to the Company unless they are:
(i) authorised to do so by either the Chairman or the Managing Director; or
(ii) giving evidence in court; or
(iii) otherwise authorised or required to by law.
(c) Employees must not release unpublished or privileged information unless they have the authority to do so from the Chairman or Managing Director.
6. USE OF COMPANY RESOURCES
Requests to use Company resources outside core business time should be referred to management for approval.
If employees are authorised to use Company resources outside core business times they must take responsibility for maintaining, replacing, and safeguarding the property and following any special directions or conditions that apply.
Employees using Company resources without obtaining prior approval could face disciplinary and/or criminal action. Company resources are not to be used for any private commercial purposes.
7. SECURITY OF INFORMATION
Employees are to make sure that confidential and sensitive information cannot be accessed by unauthorised persons. Sensitive material should be securely stored overnight or when unattended. Employees must ensure that confidential information is only disclosed or discussed with people who are authorised to have access to it. It is considered a serious act of misconduct to deliberately release confidential documents or information to unauthorised persons, and may incur disciplinary action.
8. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY/COPYRIGHT
Intellectual property includes the rights relating to scientific discoveries, industrial designs, trademarks, service marks, commercial names and designations, and inventions and is valuable to the Company.
The Company is the owner of intellectual property created by employees in the course of their employment unless a specific prior agreement has been made. Employees must obtain written permission to use any such intellectual property from the Company Secretary/Group Legal Counsel before making any use of that property for purposes other than as required in their role as employee.
9. DISCRIMINATION AND HARASSMENT
Employees must not harass, discriminate, or support others who harass and discriminate against colleagues or members of the public on the grounds of sex, pregnancy, marital status, age, race (including their colour, nationality, descent, ethnic or religious background), physical or intellectual impairment, homosexuality or transgender.
Such harassment or discrimination may constitute an offence under legislation. Managers should understand and apply the principles of Equal Employment Opportunity.
10. CORRUPT CONDUCT
Corrupt conduct involves the dishonest or partial use of power or position which results in one person/group being advantaged over another. Corruption can take many forms including, but not limited to:
(a) official misconduct;
(b) bribery and blackmail;
(c) unauthorised use of confidential information;
(d) fraud; and
(e) theft.
Corrupt conduct will not be tolerated by the Company. Disciplinary action up to and including dismissal will be taken in the event of any employee participating in corrupt conduct.
11. OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY
It is the responsibility of all employees to act in accordance with occupational health and safety legislation, regulations and policies applicable to their respective organisations and to use security and safety equipment provided.
Specifically all employees are responsible for safety in their work area by:
(a) following the safety and security directives of management;
(b) advising management of areas where there is potential problem in safety and reporting suspicious occurrences; and
(c) minimising risks in the workplace.
12. LEGISLATION
It is essential that all employees comply with the laws and regulations of the countries in which we operate. Violations of such laws may have serious consequences for the Company and any individuals concerned. Any known violation must be reported immediately to management.
13. FAIR DEALING
The Company aims to succeed through fair and honest competition and not through unethical or illegal business practices. Each employee should endeavour to deal fairly with the Company’s suppliers, customers and other employees.
14. INSIDER TRADING
All employees must observe the Company’s “Guidelines for buying and selling securities”. In conjunction with the legal prohibition on dealing in the Company’s securities when in possession of unpublished price sensitive information, the Company has established specific time periods when Directors, management and employees are permitted to buy and sell the Company’s securities.
15. RESPONSIBILITIES TO INVESTORS
The Company strives for full, fair and accurate disclosure of financial and other information on a timely basis.
16. BREACHES OF THE CODE OF CONDUCT
Employees should note that breaches of certain sections of this Code of Conduct may be punishable under legislation.
Breaches of this Code of Conduct may lead to disciplinary action. The process for disciplinary action is outlined in Company policies and guidelines, relevant industrial awards and agreements.
17. REPORTING MATTERS OF CONCERN
Employees are encouraged to raise any matters of concern in good faith with the head of their business unit or with the Company Secretary/Group Legal Counsel, without fear of retribution.
SCHEDULE 3 - AUDIT AND RISK COMMITTEE CHARTER
(to be adopted by a resolution of the Board when considered appropriate by the board)
1. ROLE
The role of the Audit and Risk Committee is to assist the Board in monitoring and reviewing any matters of significance affecting financial reporting and compliance. This Charter defines the Audit and Risk Committee’s function, composition, mode of operation, authority and responsibilities.
2. COMPOSITION
(a) The Committee must comprise at least three members.
(b) At least two members of the Committee must be non-executive Directors.
(c) A majority of the members of the Committee must be independent non-executive Directors in accordance with the criteria set out in Annexure A.
(d) The Board will appoint members of the Committee. The Board may remove and replace members of the Committee by resolution.
(e) All members of the Committee must be able to read and understand financial statements.
(f) The Chairman of the Committee may not be the Chairman of the Board of Directors and must be independent.
(g) The Chairman shall have leadership experience and a strong finance, accounting or business background.
(h) The external auditors, the other Directors, the Managing Director, Company Secretary and senior executives, may be invited to Committee meetings at the discretion of the Committee.
3. PURPOSE
The primary purpose of the Committee is to assist the Board in fulfilling its statutory and fiduciary responsibilities relating to:
(a) the quality and integrity of the Company’s financial statements, accounting policies and financial reporting and disclosure practices;
(b) compliance with all applicable laws, regulations and company policy;
(c) the effectiveness and adequacy of internal control processes;
(d) the performance of the Company’s external auditors and their appointment and removal;
(e) the independence of the external auditor and the rotation of the lead engagement partner; and
(f) the identification and management of business risks.
A secondary function of the Committee is to perform such special reviews or investigations as the Board may consider necessary.
4. DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE COMMITTEE
4.1 Review of Financial Reports
(a) Review the appropriateness of the accounting principles adopted by management in the financial reports and the integrity of the Company’s financial reporting.
(b) Oversee the financial reports and the results of the external audits of those reports.
(c) Assess whether external reporting is adequate for shareholder needs.
(d) Assess management processes supporting external reporting.
(e) establish procedures for treatment of accounting complaints.
(f) review the impact of any proposed changes in accounting policies on the financial statements.
(g) Review the quarterly, half yearly and annual results.
4.2 Relationship with External Auditors
(a) Recommend to the Board procedures for the selection and appointment of external auditors and for the rotation of external auditor partners.
(b) Review performance, succession plans and rotation of lead engagement partner.
(c) Approve the external audit plan and fees proposed for audit work to be performed.
(d) Discuss any necessary recommendations to the Board for the approval of quarterly, half yearly or annual reports.
(e) Review the adequacy of accounting and financial controls together with the implementation of any recommendations of the external auditor in relation thereto.
(f) Meet with the external auditors at least twice in each financial period without management being present and at any other time the Committee considers appropriate.
(g) Provide pre-approval of audit and non-audit services that are to be undertaken by the external auditor.
(h) Ensure adequate disclosure as may be required by law of the Committee’s approval of all non-audit services provided by the external auditor.
(i) Ensure that the external auditor prepares and delivers an annual statement as to their independence which includes details of all relationships with the Company.
(j) Receive from the external auditor their report on, among other things, critical accounting policies and alternative accounting treatment, prior to the filing of their audit report in compliance with the Corporations Act and with ASX requirements.
4.3 Internal Audit Function
(a) Monitor the need for a formal internal audit function and its scope.
(b) Assess the performance and objectivity of any internal audit procedures that may be in place.
(c) Review risk management and internal compliance procedures.
(d) Monitor the quality of the accounting function.
(e) Review the Internal Control Reports on a quarterly basis.
4.4 Risk Management
(a) Oversee the Company’s risk management systems, practices and procedures to ensure effective risk identification and management and compliance with internal guidelines and external requirements.
(b) Review reports by management on the efficiency and effectiveness of risk management and associated internal compliance and control procedures.
4.5 Other
(a) The Committee will oversee the Company’s environmental risk management and occupational health and safety processes.
(b) The Committee will oversee procedures for whistle blower protection.
(c) As contemplated by the Corporate Governance Guidelines of ASX, and to the extent that such deviation or waiver does not result in any breach of the law, the Committee may approve any deviation or waiver from the “Code of Ethics and Conduct of Directors, Senior Executives and Officers”. Any such waiver or deviation will be promptly disclosed where required by applicable law.
(d) Monitor related party transactions.
5. MEETINGS
(a) The Committee will meet at least each financial quarter and additionally as circumstances may require for it to undertake its role effectively.
(b) Meetings are called by the Secretary as directed by the Board or at the request of the Chairman of the Committee.
(c) Where deemed appropriate by the Chairman of the Committee, meetings and subsequent approvals and recommendations can be implemented by a circular written resolution or conference call.
(d) A quorum shall consist of two members of the Committee. In the absence of the Chairman of the Committee or their nominees, the members shall elect one of their members as Chairman of that meeting.
(e) Decisions will be based on a majority of votes with the Chairman having a casting vote.
(f) The Committee Chairman, through the Secretary, will prepare a report of the actions of the Committee to be included in the Board papers for the next board meeting.
(g) Minutes of each meeting are included in the papers for the next full Board meeting after each Committee meeting.
6. SECRETARY
(a) The Company Secretary or their nominee shall be the Secretary of the Committee and shall attend meetings of the Committee as required.
(b) The Secretary will be responsible for keeping the minutes of meetings of the Committee and circulating them to Committee members and to the other members of the Board.
(c) The Secretary shall distribute supporting papers for each meeting of the Committee as far in advance as possible.
7. RELIANCE ON INFORMATION OR PROFESSIONAL OR EXPERT ADVICE
Each member of the Committee is entitled to rely on information, or professional or expert advice, to the extent permitted by law, given or prepared by:
(a) an employee of the Group whom the member believes on reasonable grounds to be reliable and competent in relation to the matters concerned;
(b) a professional adviser or expert in relation to matters that the member believes on reasonable grounds to be within the person’s professional or expert competence; or
(c) another Director or officer of the Group in relation to matters within the Director’s or officer’s authority.
8. ACCESS TO ADVICE
(a) Members of the Committee have rights of access to management and to the books and records of the Company to enable them to discharge their duties as Committee members, except where the Board determines that such access would be adverse to the Company’s interests.
(b) Members of the Committee may meet with the auditors, both internal and external, without management being present.
(c) Members of the Committee may consult independent legal counsel or other advisers they consider necessary to assist them in carrying out their duties and responsibilities, subject to prior consultation with the Chairman. Any costs incurred as a result of the Committee consulting an independent expert will be borne by the Company.
9. REVIEW OF CHARTER
(a) The Board will conduct an annual review of the membership to ensure that the Committee has carried out its functions in an effective manner, and will update the Charter as required or as a result of new laws or regulations.
(b) The Charter shall be made available to members on request, to senior management, to the external auditor and to other parties as deemed appropriate and will be posted to the Company’s Website.
10. REPORT TO THE BOARD
(a) The Committee must report to the Board formally at the next Board meeting following from the last Committee meeting on matters relevant to the Committee’s role and responsibilities.
(b) The Committee must brief the Board promptly on all urgent and significant matters.
SCHEDULE 4 - REMUNERATION COMMITTEE CHARTER
(to be adopted by a resolution of the Board when considered appropriate by the board)
1. GENERAL SCOPE AND AUTHORITY
(a) The Remuneration Committee is a Committee of the Board which is to be established at an appropriate time. The draft Charter is subject to review by the Board on formation of the Committee.
(b) The primary purpose of the Committee is to support and advise the Board in fulfilling its responsibilities to shareholders by:
(i) reviewing and approving the executive remuneration and benefits policy to enable the Company to attract and retain executives and Directors who will create value for shareholders;
(ii) ensuring that the executive remuneration and benefits policy demonstrates a clear relationship between key executive performance and remuneration;
(iii) recommending to the Board the remuneration and benefits of executive Directors;
(iv) fairly and responsibly rewarding executives having regard to the performance of the Group, the performance of the executive and the prevailing remuneration expectations in the market;
(v) reviewing the Company’s recruitment, retention and termination policies and procedures for senior management;
(vi) reviewing and approving the remuneration and benefits of director reports to the Managing Director, and as appropriate other senior executives; and
(vii) reviewing and approving any equity based plans and other incentive schemes.
(c) The Committee shall have the right to seek any information it considers necessary to fulfil its duties, which includes the right to obtain appropriate external advice at the Company’s expense.
2. COMPOSITION
(a) The Committee shall comprise at least three Directors, the majority being independent non-executive Directors.
(b) The Committee will be chaired by an independent Director who will be appointed by the Board.
(c) The Board may appoint such additional non-executive Directors to the Committee or remove and replace members of the Committee by resolution.
(d) A quorum will comprise any two independent non-executive Director Committee members. In the absence of the Committee Chairman or appointed delegate, the members shall elect one of their number as Chairman for that meeting.
3. SECRETARY
(a) The Company Secretary or their nominee shall be the Secretary of the Committee, and shall attend meetings of the Committee as required.
(b) The Secretary will be responsible for keeping the minutes of meeting of the Committee and circulating them to Committee members and to the other members of the Board.
(c) The Secretary shall distribute supporting papers for each meeting of the Committee as far in advance as possible.
4. MEETINGS
(a) The Committee will meet at least once per year and additionally as circumstances may require.
(b) Meetings are called by the Secretary as directed by the Board or at the request of the Chairman of the Committee.
(c) A quorum shall comprise any two members of the Committee. In the absence of the Committee Chairman or appointed delegate, the members shall elect one of their members as Chairman.
(d) Where deemed appropriate by the Chairman of the Committee, meetings and subsequent approvals may be held or concluded by way of a circular written resolution or a conference call.
(e) Decisions will be based on a majority of votes with the Chairman having the casting vote.
(f) The Committee may invite any executive management team members or other individuals, including external third parties, to attend meetings of the Committee, as they consider appropriate.
5. ACCESS
(a) Members of the Committee have rights of access to the books and records of the Company to enable them to discharge their duties as Committee members, except where the Board determines that such access would be adverse to the Company’s interests.
(b) The Committee may consult independent experts to assist it in carrying out its duties and responsibilities. Any costs incurred as a result of the Committee consulting an independent expert will be borne by the Company, subject to Schedule 1, paragraph 7(c).
6. DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
In order to fulfil its responsibilities to the Board the Committee shall:
(a) Executive Remuneration and Benefits Policy
(i) Review and approve the Group’s recruitment, retention and termination policies and procedures for senior executives to enable the Company to attract and retain executives and Directors who can create value for shareholders.
(ii) Review the ongoing appropriateness and relevance of the executive remuneration policy and other executive benefit programs.
(iii) Ensure that remuneration policies fairly and responsibly reward executives having regard to the performance of the Company, the performance of the executive and prevailing remuneration expectations in the market.
(b) Executive Directors and Senior Management
(i) Consider and make recommendations to the Board on the remuneration and benefits for each executive Director (including base pay, incentive payments, equity awards, retirement rights, service contracts) having regard to the executive remuneration policy.
(ii) Review and approve the proposed remuneration and benefits (including incentive awards, equity awards and service contracts) for the Managing Director and direct reports of the Managing Director. As part of this review the Committee will oversee an annual performance evaluation of the executive team. This evaluation is based on specific criteria, including the business performance of the Company and its subsidiaries, whether strategic objectives are being achieved and the development of management and personnel.
(c) Executive Incentive Plan
Review and approve the design of any executive incentive plans.
(d) Equity Based Plans
(i) Review and approve any equity based plans that may be introduced (Plans) in the light of legislative, regulatory and market developments.
(ii) For each Plan, determine each year whether awards will be made under that Plan.
(iii) Review and approve total proposed awards under each Plan.
(iv) In addition to considering awards to executive Directors and direct reports to the Managing Director, review and approve proposed awards under each plan on an individual basis for executives as required under the rules governing each plan or as determined by the Committee.
(v) Review, approve and keep under review performance hurdles for each equity based plan.
(e) Other
The Committee shall perform other duties and activities that it or the Board considers appropriate.
7. APPROVALS
The Committee must approve the following prior to implementation:
(a) changes to the remuneration and benefits or contract terms of executive Directors and direct reports to the Managing Director and the Managing Director;
(b) the Plans or amendments to current equity plans or executive cash based incentive plans;
(c) total level of awards proposed from equity plans or executive cash based incentive plans; and
(d) termination payments to executive Directors or direct reports to the Managing Director. Termination payments to other departing executives should be reported to the Committee at its next meeting.
SCHEDULE 5 - NOMINATION COMMITTEE CHARTER
(to be adopted by a resolution of the Board when considered appropriate by the board)
1. GENERAL SCOPE AND AUTHORITY
(a) The Nomination Committee is a Committee of the Board which is to be established at an appropriate time). The draft Charter is subject to review by the Board on formation of the Committee.
(b) The primary purpose of the Committee is to support and advise the Board in:
(i) maintaining a Board that has an appropriate mix of skills and experience to be an effective decision making body; and
(ii) ensuring that the Board is comprised of Directors who contribute to the successful management of the Company and discharge their duties having regard to the law and the highest standards of corporate governance.
2. COMPOSITION
(a) The Committee shall comprise at least three Directors, the majority of whom must be independent and non-executive, one of whom will be appointed the Committee Chairman.
(b) The Board may appoint additional non-executive Directors to the Committee or remove and replace members of the Committee by resolution.
3. SECRETARY
(a) The Company Secretary or their nominee shall be the Secretary of the Committee and shall attend meetings of the Committee as required.
(b) The Secretary will be responsible for keeping the minutes of meetings of the Committee and circulating them to Committee members and to the other members of the Board.
(c) The Secretary shall distribute supporting papers for each meeting of the Committee as far in advance as possible.
4. MEETINGS
(a) The Committee will meet at least once a year and additionally as circumstances may require.
(b) Meetings are called by the Secretary as directed by the Board or at the request of the Chairman of the Committee.
(c) Where deemed appropriate by the Chairman of the Committee, meetings and subsequent approvals may be held or concluded by way of a circular written resolution or conference call.
(d) A quorum shall comprise any two members of the Committee. In the absence of the Committee Chairman or appointed delegate, the members shall elect one of their number as Chairman.
(e) Decisions will be based on a majority of votes with the Chairman having a casting vote.
(f) The Committee may invite executive management team members or other individuals, including external third parties to attend meetings of the Committee, as they consider appropriate.
5. ACCESS
(a) Members of the Committee have rights of access to the books and records of the Company to enable them to discharge their duties as Committee members, except where the Board determines that such access would be adverse to the Company’s interests.
(b) The Committee may consult independent experts where the Committee considers this necessary to carry out its duties and responsibilities. Any costs incurred as a result of the Committee consulting an independent expert will be borne by the Company, subject to Schedule 1, paragraph 7(c).
6. RESPONSIBILITIES
The Committee shall periodically review and consider the structure and balance of the Board and make recommendations regarding appointments, retirements and terms of office of Directors. In particular, the Committee is to:
(a) identify and recommend to the Board candidates for the Board after considering the necessary and desirable competencies of new Board members to ensure the appropriate mix of skills and experience and after assessment of how the candidates can contribute to the strategic direction of the Company;
(b) approve and review induction procedures for new appointees of the Board to ensure that they can effectively discharge their responsibilities;
(c) assess and consider the time required to be committed by a non-executive Director to properly fulfil their duty to the Company and advise the Board.
(d) consider and recommend to the Board candidates for election or re-election to the Board at each annual shareholders’ meeting;
(e) review directorships in other public companies held by or offered to Directors and senior executives of the Company;
(f) review succession plans for the Board will a view to maintaining an appropriate balance of skills and experience on the Board;
(g) arrange an annual performance evaluation of the Board, its Committee and individual Directors;
(h) make recommendations to the Board on the appropriate size and composition of the Board; and
(i) make recommendations to the Board on the terms and conditions of appointment to, and removal and retirement from, the Board.
SCHEDULE 6 - DISCLOSURE – PERFORMANCE EVALUATION
(to be adopted by a resolution of the board when considered appropriate by the board)
The Nomination Committee will arrange a performance evaluation of Senior Executives and the Board, its Committees and its individual Directors on an annual basis. To assist in this process an independent advisor may be used.
The Nomination Committee will conduct an annual review of the role of Senior Executives and the Board assess the performance of the Board over the previous 12 months and examine ways of assisting the Board in performing its duties more effectively.
The review will include:
(a) comparing the performance of the Board with the requirements of its Charter;
(b) examination of the Board’s interaction with management;
(c) the nature of information provided to the Board by management; and
(d) management’s performance in assisting the Board to meet its objectives.
A similar review will be conducted for each Committee by the Board with the aim of assessing the performance of each Committee and identifying areas where improvements can be made.
The Remuneration Committee will oversee the performance evaluation of the executive team. This evaluation is based on specific criteria, including the business performance of the Company and its subsidiaries, whether strategic objectives are being achieved and the development of management and personnel.
SCHEDULE 7 - DISCLOSURE – CONTINUOUS DISCLOSURE
The Company must comply with continuous disclosure requirements arising from legislation and the Listing Rules of ASX.
The general rule, in accordance with ASX Listing Rule 3.1, is that once the Company becomes aware of any information concerning it that a reasonable person would expect to have a material effect on the price of value of the Company’s securities, the Company must immediately disclose that information to the ASX.
The focus of these procedures is on:
a) complying with the general and continuous disclosure principles contained in the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations Act 2001;
b) ensuring that shareholders and the market are provided with timely and accurate information about its activities; and
c) ensuring that all market participants have equal opportunities to receive externally available information issued by the Company.
Material Information
a) all management and staff must inform the Managing Director, or in his absence, the Company Secretary or another director of any potentially material information or proposal as soon as practicable after the person becomes aware of that information.
b) information is material if it is likely that the information would influence investors in deciding whether to buy or sell Terrain securities.
c) material information need not be disclosed if the following are satisfied:
i. a reasonable person would not expect the information to be disclosed;
ii. the information is confidential and the ASX has not formed the view that the information has ceased to be confidential;
iii. one of the following:
it would breach the law to disclose the information; the information concerns an incomplete proposal or negotiation; the information comprises matters of supposition or is insufficiently definite to warrant disclosure; the information is generated for internal management purposes; or the information is a trade secret. d) subject to and in accordance with the provisions of ASX Listing Rule 3.1, the Chairman and Managing Director must immediately notify the market, via an announcement to the ASX; of any information concerning the Company that the Managing Director or Chairman believes a reasonable person would expect to have a material effect on the price or value of the Company. The Company Secretary is the Authorised Officer for Listing Rule purposes.
The Company Secretary is responsible for:
(a) overseeing and co-ordinating disclosure of information to the relevant stock exchanges and shareholders; and
(b) providing guidance to Directors and employees on disclosure requirements and procedures.
The Company’s general policy is not to respond to reports or rumours about the Company published by analysts, fund managers or reporters. However it may be necessary to respond to the unauthorised, or selective disclosure of information or market rumours concerning the Company, where the information is having, or likely to have an impact on the price of the Company’s securities. Should this matter arise the Managing Director or Company Secretary will discuss the significance of the matter and possible disclosure responses with the Chairman. The Company Secretary will co-ordinate the disclosure response to the ASX.
The Company procedures enable price sensitive information to be s publicly released through ASX before it is disclosed to shareholders and market participants. Distribution of other information to shareholders and market participants is also managed through disclosure to ASX.
Information is posted on the Company’s Website after the ASX confirms an announcement has been made, with the aim of making the information readily accessible to the widest audience.
SCHEDULE 8 - DISCLOSURE – RISK MANAGEMENT
1. DISCLOSURE – RISK MANAGEMENT REVIEW PROCEDURE AND INTERNAL COMPLIANCE AND CONTROL
The Board determines the Company’s “risk profile” and is responsible for overseeing and approving risk management strategy and policies, internal compliance and internal control.
The Board has delegated to the Audit and Risk Committee responsibility for implementing the risk management system.
The Audit and Risk Committee will submit particular matters to the Board for its approval or review. Among other things it will:
(a) oversee the Company’s risk management systems, practices and procedures to ensure effective risk identification and management and compliance with internal guidelines and external requirements;
(b) assist management to determine the key risks to the businesses and prioritise work to manage those risks; and
(c) review reports by management on the efficiency and effectiveness of risk management and associated internal compliance and control procedures.
The Company’s process of risk management and internal compliance and control includes:
(a) identifying and measuring risks that might impact upon the achievement of the Company’s goals and objectives, and monitoring the environment for emerging factors and trends that affect these risks.
(b) formulating risk management strategies to manage identified risks, and designing and implementing appropriate risk management policies and internal controls.
(c) monitoring the performance of, and improving the effectiveness of, risk management systems and internal compliance and controls, including regular assessment of the effectiveness of risk management and internal compliance and control.
To this end, comprehensive practises are in place that are directed towards achieving the following objectives:
(a) compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
(b) preparation of reliable published financial information.
(c) implementation of risk transfer strategies where appropriate e.g. insurance.
The responsibility for undertaking and assessing risk management and internal control effectiveness is delegated to management. Management is required to assess risk management and associated internal compliance and control procedures and report back quarterly to the Audit and Risk Committee.
The Board will review assessments of the effectiveness of risk management and internal compliance and control on an annual basis.
SCHEDULE 9 - GUIDELINES FOR BUYING AND SELLING SECURITIES
1. INTRODUCTION
These guidelines set out the policy on the sale and purchase of securities in the Company by its Directors and employees.
Directors and employees are encouraged to be long term holders of the Company’s securities. However, it is important that care is taken in the timing of any purchase or sale of such securities.
The purpose of these guidelines is to assist Directors and employees to avoid conduct known as ‘insider trading’. In some respects, the Company’s policy extends beyond the strict requirements of the Corporations Act.
2. WHAT TYPES OF TRANSACTIONS ARE COVERED BY THIS POLICY?
This policy applies to both the sale and purchase of any securities of the Company and its subsidiaries. Currently the securities are:
(a) shares in the Company to be listed on ASX; and
(b) options to acquire Shares in the Company, not listed on ASX.
3. WHAT IS INSIDER TRADING?
3.1 Prohibition
Insider trading is a criminal offence. It may also result in civil liability. In broad terms, a person will be guilty of insider trading if:
(a) that person possesses information which is not generally available to the market and, if it were generally available to the market, would be likely to have a material effect on the price or value of the Company’s securities (i.e., information that is ‘price sensitive’);
(b) and that person:
(i) buys or sells securities in the Company; or
(ii) procures someone else to buy or sell securities in the Company; or
(iii) passes on that information to a third party where that person knows, or ought reasonably to know, that the third party would be likely to buy or sell the securities or procure someone else to buy or sell the securities of the Company.
3.2 Examples
To illustrate the prohibition described above, the following are possible examples of price sensitive information which, if made available to the market, may be likely to affect materially the price of the Company’s securities:
(a) the Company considering a major acquisition or disposal of assets;
(b) the threat of major litigation against the Company;
(c) the Company’s sales and profit results materially exceeding (or falling short of) the market’s expectations;
(d) a material change in debt, liquidity or cash flow;
(e) a significant new development proposal i.e., updated drilling results;
(f) the granting (or loss) or a major contract;
(g) management or business restructuring proposal; and
(h) a share issue proposal.
3.3 Dealing through third parties
A person does not need to be a Director or employee of the Company to be guilty of insider trading in relation to securities in the Company. The prohibition extends to dealings by Directors and employees through nominees, agents or other associates, such as family members, family trusts and family companies (referred to as “Associates” in these guidelines).
3.4 Information however obtained
It does not matter how or where the person obtains the information – it does not have to be obtained from the Company to constitute inside information.
3.5 Employee share schemes
The prohibition does not apply to acquisitions of shares or options by employees made under employee share or option schemes, nor does it apply to the acquisition of shares as a result of the exercise of options under an employee option scheme. However, the prohibition does apply to the sale of shares acquired under an employee share scheme and also to the sale of shares acquired following the exercise of an option granted under an employee option scheme.
4. GUIDELINES FOR TRADING IN THE COMPANY’S SECURITIES
If a Director or employee of the Company is in possession of price sensitive information which is not generally available to the market, then he or she must not deal in the Company’s securities at any time.
All Directors and employees should ensure that all transactions in the Company’s securities comply with:
a) Australian Corporations Law and Regulations (particularly the insider trading provisions in Section 1002G) b) The Australian Stock Exchange Ltd Listing Rules (particularly the continuous disclosure requirements in rule 3.1) c) Any similar legislation in other countries in which the Company conducts transactions 4.2 No short term trading in the Company’s securities
Directors and employees should never engage in short term trading of the Company’s securities except for the exercise of options where the shares will be sold shortly thereafter.
4.3 Securities in other companies
Buying and selling securities of other companies with which the Company may be dealing is prohibited where an individual possesses information which is not generally available to the market and is ‘price sensitive’. For example, where an individual is aware that the Company is about to sign a major agreement with another company, they should not buy securities in either the Company or the other company.
4.4 Exceptions
(a) Directors and all employees may at any time:
(i) acquire ordinary shares in the Company by conversion of securities giving a right of conversion to ordinary shares;
(ii) acquire Company securities under a bonus issue made to all holders of securities of the same class;
(iii) acquire Company securities under a dividend reinvestment, or top up plan that is available to all holders or securities of the same class;
(iv) acquire, or agree to acquire or exercise options under a Company share option plan;
(v) withdraw ordinary shares in the Company held on behalf of the employee in an employee share plan where the withdrawal is permitted by the rules of that plan; and
(vi) acquire ordinary shares in the Company as a result of the exercise of options held under an employee option scheme.
5. ASX AND OTHER SECURITIES EXCHANGES NOTIFICATION FOR DIRECTORS
The ASX Listing Rules require the Company to notify ASX within 5 business days after any dealing in securities of the Company (either personally or through an Associate) which results in a change in the relevant interests of a Director in the securities of the Company. The Company has made arrangements with each Director to ensure that the Director promptly discloses to the Company Secretary all the information required by ASX.
6. EFFECT OF COMPLIANCE WITH THIS POLICY
Compliance with these Guidelines for trading in the Company’s securities does not absolve that individual from complying with the law, which must be the overriding consideration when trading in the Company’s securities.
7. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
If you have any questions arising from these guidelines, you may contact the Company Secretary.
SCHEDULE 10 - SHAREHOLDER COMMUNICATIONS STRATEGY
The Board of the Company aims to ensure that the shareholders are informed of all major developments affecting the Company’s state of affairs.
Information is communicated to shareholders through:
1. the Company’s Annual Report placed on the Company’s Website and on request will be delivered by post;
2. the half yearly report which is placed on the Company’s Website;
3. the quarterly reports which are placed on the Company’s Website;
4. disclosures and announcements made to ASX, copies of which are placed on the Company’s Website;
5. notices and explanatory memoranda of the Company’s annual general meetings (AGM) and extraordinary general meetings (EGM), copies of which are placed on the Company’s Website;
6. the Chairman’s address and the Managing Director’s address made at the AGMs and the EGMs, copies of which are placed on the Company’s Website;
7. the Company’s Website discloses all Company announcements which it makes to the ASX; and
8. the auditor’s lead engagement partner being present at the AGM to answer questions from shareholders about the conduct of the audit and the preparation and content of the auditor’s report.
Shareholders can register with the Company Secretary to receive email notifications of when an announcement is made by the Company to ASX, including the release of the annual, half yearly and quarterly reports. Links are made available to the Company’s Website on which all information provided to ASX is posted.
The Company is reviewing its Website to identify ways in which it can promote its greater use by shareholders and make it more informative.
At least three historical years of the Company’s Annual Report is provided on the Company’s Website, once available.
Shareholders queries should be referred to the Company Secretary in the first instance.
ANNEXURE A – DEFINITION OF INDEPENDENCE
1. ASX CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COUNCIL BEST PRACTICE RECOMMENDATIONS
An independent Director is a non-executive Director (i.e. is not a member of management) and:
(a) holds less than 5% of the voting shares of the Company and is not an officer of, or otherwise associated directly or indirectly with, a shareholder of more than 5% of the voting shares of the Company;
(b) within the last three years has not been employed in an executive capacity by the Company or another group member, or been a Director after ceasing to hold any such employment;
(c) within the last three years has not been a principal of a material professional adviser or a material consultant to the Company or another group member, or an employee materially associated with the service provided;
(d) is not a material supplier or customer of the Company or other group member, or an officer of or otherwise associated directly or indirectly with a material supplier or customer;
(e) has no material contractual relationship with the Company or another group member other than as a Director of the Company;
(f) has not served on the board for a period which could, or could reasonably be perceived to, materially interfere with the Director’s ability to act in the best interests of the Company; and
(g) is free from any interest and any business or other relationship which could, or could reasonably be perceived to, materially interfere with the Director’s ability to act in the best interests of the Company.
The materiality thresholds are assessed on a case-by-case basis, taking into account the relevant Director’s specific circumstances, rather than referring to a general materiality threshold.